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引用本文:王天云,刘冰,丛波,凌晓冬. 基于扩展目标先验的贝叶斯压缩感知成像[J]. 雷达科学与技术, 2017, 15(4): 381-387.[点击复制]
WANG Tianyun, LIU Bing, CONG Bo, LING Xiaodong. Bayesian Compressed Sensing Imaging for Extended Target Based on Distribution of Prior Information[J]. Radar Science and Technology, 2017, 15(4): 381-387.[点击复制]
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基于扩展目标先验的贝叶斯压缩感知成像
王天云,刘冰,丛波,凌晓冬
中国卫星海上测控部
摘要:
已有的基于压缩感知理论的雷达成像技术通常是基于待重构目标散射点自身非常“稀疏”的前提下。然而实际情形中,针对大型刚体目标成像,如飞机、舰船等,其距离维及方位维通常存在一定的扩展特性,此时成像场景目标空间域的稀疏性相对较差,如果仍采用传统方法进行目标反演,所获得的目标重构性能通常并不理想。据此,基于扩展目标的先验信息,提出了一种改进的贝叶斯压缩感知成像方法。仿真试验验证了所提方法的有效性。
关键词:  高分辨率成像  贝叶斯压缩感知  扩展目标  先验信息
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.61172155, 61401140);国家863计划(No.2013AA122903)
Bayesian Compressed Sensing Imaging for Extended Target Based on Distribution of Prior Information
WANG Tianyun, LIU Bing, CONG Bo, LING Xiaodong
China Satellite Maritime Tracking and Control Department
Abstract:
Most of existing compressed sensing(CS) based radar imaging methods are based on the assumption that the targets are sparse enough. While in practice the large rigid targets, such as aircrafts and ships, are often extended in range and cross range dimensions. Therefore, the sparsity of the target space in the imaging scene is relatively poor. If traditional methods are utilized to make inversion of the target, the reconstruction performances would be severely degraded. By using the sparsity and continuity property of the target, a novel Bayesian CS-based imaging method is proposed in this paper. Experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Key words:  high-resolution imaging  Bayesian compressed sensing  extended target  prior information

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