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引用本文:杨钊, 吴雄斌, 张兰. 一种新体制的高频地波雷达设计与实现[J]. 雷达科学与技术, 2021, 19(1): 35-39.[点击复制]
YANG Zhao, WU Xiongbin, ZHANG Lan. Design and Implementation of a New HF Ground Wave Radar[J]. Radar Science and Technology, 2021, 19(1): 35-39.[点击复制]
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一种新体制的高频地波雷达设计与实现
杨钊, 吴雄斌, 张兰
武汉大学电子信息学院,湖北武汉 430072
摘要:
传统高频地波雷达接收机与天线阵列由长电缆连接,存在成本高、架设难、不易维护等问题。本文提出了一种新体制的高频地波雷达系统,该系统将多通道接收机分为多个装配在接收机天线附近的独立的单通道接收单元,接收单元与天线之间采用短电缆连接模式,各个接收单元之间通过GPS/北斗进行时钟同步,通过无线方式进行参数配置和数据传输。在完成单通道接收单元设计与实现后,通过闭环实验和海边现场实验对整个新系统进行了检测,得到了稳定的海洋回波,证明了新体制雷达系统的可行性。
关键词:  地波雷达  无线传输  新体制  单通道接收单元
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2337.2021.01.006
分类号:TN958.93
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.61771352)
Design and Implementation of a New HF Ground Wave Radar
YANG Zhao, WU Xiongbin, ZHANG Lan
School of Electronic Information,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China
Abstract:
The receiver of the traditional high frequency (HF) surface wave radar (SWR) was usually connected with the receiving array by long cables, which may increase the cost and difficulty of the installation and maintenance for the radar system. A novel HF SWR system is introduced in this paper. The receiving module of this system composes of several independent single-channel receiving units mounted near the receiving antennas, and a short cable connection mode is used between the receiving unit and the antenna. The clock synchronization between each receiving unit is realized through GPS/BDS, and parameter configuration and data transition for the radar system are achieved through wireless transmission. The new radar system has been checked through the closed-loop experiments and field experiments and has received stable sea echoes, which demonstrates the feasibility of the proposed radar system.
Key words:  ground wave radar  wireless transmission  new system  single channel receiving unit

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